Buchman, Houston’s Beck Redden & Secrest recently took
on an appeal in a breach of contracts ruling for a ;at fee,
with the proviso that it would also receive an additional
success bonus if it won a complete reversal. If the case
was reversed and remanded to the lower court, the bonus
amount would be lower.
With its main panel firm, Locke Lord, meanwhile,
Dynegy pays a monthly retainer for a “bat phone” arrangement, under which the ;rm is available to answer an unlimited number of one-off questions on employment-related
issues. The ;rm receives another ;at fee to handle all of
Dynegy’s Securities and Exchange Commission and other
securities-related work. Locke Lord does charge a straight
hourly rate on other matters, although—as with other panel
;rms—those rates are discounted by about 10–15 percent in
exchange for a high volume of the company’s work.
“It’s a de;nite win-win,” says Locke Lord partner Bill
Swanstrom, who notes that the ;rm now handles a far
wider range of Dynegy matters, including bene;ts and
project development and construction work, as part of a
much stronger relationship.
ON MANY LITIGATION MATTERS, THE TRADITIONAL
hourly billing structure still makes the most sense. Yet on
those too Dynegy has succeeded in driving its overall
LITIGATION
costs down by clearly specifying how it wants those cases
handled. With every new matter, outside ;rms receive a
letter of engagement that provides detailed instructions on
what type of work partners should handle and what tasks
associates and paralegals should do, along with concrete
rules on allowable expenses.
That’s a major shift from a few years ago, when, as
Dynegy legal administrator Young notes, the company
would just hand off matters and leave outside ;rms to staff
them as they saw ;t. “We basically just gave them a blank
check,” says Young.
Now those ;rms get detailed guidelines up front, and
the company’s e-billing system enables staff attorneys
to cross-check bills from outside ;rms to ensure that the
staf;ng and expense rules are being followed. They can
also ;gure out where they can drive additional ef;cien-cies and negotiate lower fees. “Knowledge is power,” says
Young. Dynegy’s approach may not seem all that revolutionary. But according to Huron consultant Joy Saphla,
many legal departments actually don’t take the time to
give their outside ;rms such clear instructions. “That clarity is what delivers savings,” says Saphla.
That’s de;nitely been true in Dynegy’s case. Indeed,
the company’s new panel ;rm model, in combination with
closer oversight and ;at and discounted fees, has led to big
reductions on outside legal costs. Last year, for example,
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